User-Centered Design vs Human-Centered Design.Learn how this CSS rule searches an end user’s accessibility configuration and introduces unique settings that can reduce-but not always eliminate-motion. From building dependency updates and continuous integration checks to including pull request and issue templates, you’ll have a well-supported project after this tutorial.ĭrawing inspiration from their previous work as an educator, one Sparkboxer learned how to make a “prefers reduced motion” media query. In the final installment of the Eleventy Starter Repo series, learn to round out your project with maintenance and collaboration tools. Building an Eleventy Starter Template: Maintenance and Collaboration.This is the idea behind composability, and it’s easy to do with React-in fact, it’s one of the platform’s biggest benefits. Instead of messing around with the code for several components, modify a single source. Learn how to take React further by embracing composability. If you’d like to try out the examples from the videos, you can find the repository, along with instructions to get started, on Github. Observing how users interact with our sites using assistive technologies provides invaluable insight to help us build better, more accessible web experiences. There is simply no substitute for testing with real users. Conduct Accessibility Tests with Real Users If you’ve never done this before, testing your site with VoiceOver can be a very enlightening experience, and it encourages empathy for users who rely on these technologies. Use the Site with a Screen Reader like VoiceOver By ensuring that sites are easily navigable with only a keyboard, you can make these users’ experiences easier and more enjoyable. Many users interact with the web without a mouse, trackpad, or screen. Navigate Through the Site Using Only a Keyboard Here are a few simple ways to ensure a site is usable and accessible. While Axe is a great tool to help identify accessibility issues, it’s important to manually test sites for usability concerns. Tooling is one piece of the overall puzzle, but remember to treat automated tests as an enhancement to-not a replacement for-manual usability and accessibility testing. When it comes to automated testing, there’s no silver bullet. Axe is available as a browser extension to run directly on a webpage or as an npm package to run programmatically. In the first video, we learn about Axe, a wonderful tool for helping us identify accessibility issues on a webpage. In the following videos, we’ll take a look at a few tools that help us with accessibility and testing, and we’ll see how we can combine them to build a suite of automated accessibility tests for our site. By employing automated tools to help us identify basic accessibility issues, we free ourselves up to invest more effort into manually testing larger issues and ideas that help us craft an accessible experience for users. This is also true with automated accessibility tests. By reducing the effort necessary to manually test for regressions, automated tests enable us to focus our extra time on things such as exploratory and usability testing. Rather, they add an additional layer of confidence that things are working as expected. In general, automated tests of any type are not a replacement for manual tests. The Case for Automated Accessibility Tests With careful consideration and testing, we’re able to meet our users on their own terms in the way that is best suited for them. Just like we ensure that our sites are navigable via touch, trackpad, or mouse, it’s important to ensure that they’re navigable via keyboard or other assistive technologies. Just like we build and test for responsiveness across mobile, tablet, and desktop screens, it’s important to build and test for accessibility with devices like screen readers that don’t include a visible screen. Accessibility comes into the picture because, at its core, accessibility is usability. This is a natural extension of our desire to create beautiful, enjoyable user experiences across the web and the wide variety of devices that consume it. It’s no secret that we care deeply about accessibility at Sparkbox.
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